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Africa’s top 10 favourite mountains

Mountains! How beautiful they are, right? Not only for their stunning views, but also for their contribution to our climate. In honour of International Mountain Day on 11 December, we share our highlights of the highest points.

Charlie's Travels | Blog | Africa’s top 10 favourite mountains

Why International Mountain Day?

First things first: are you now wondering why mountains deserve an entire article revolving around them? That answer is pretty simple: those big guys mean a lot more to us than just a nice view! The mountains are the world's water sources, home to a whole gang of beautiful flora and fauna, and for many local communities it is their home. For that reason, every year on 11 December, we take a moment to remember these big guys, is because mountains are suffering quite badly due to climate change. So International Mountain Day is not only a celebration of their greatness, but also a call to action. It is an opportunity to raise global awareness about the fragility of mountain areas and the need to protect them. The United Nations is calling for a concerted effort to restore, conserve and nurture mountain ecosystems.

‘Mountains are the world's water sources, host a whole gang of beautiful flora and fauna and for many local communities it is their home.’

10. Mount Moroto, Uganda: An adventurous start!

In tenth place is Mount Moroto, a perfect starting point for our mountain adventures. Climbing Mount Moroto is an accessible adventure for both beginners and experienced climbers. The mountain offers several routes that vary in difficulty, making it possible for anyone to reach the summit. During the climb, you can enjoy a varied landscape, from lush forests to open plains, and meet friendly local communities along the way.

9. Mount Satima, Kenya: The mountain at the heart of Kenya

In ninth place, Mount Satima stands as the ultimate adventure in the Kenyan heartland. This enchanting mountain challenges you to a climbing experience that, based on your experience and chosen route, varies in duration. Whether you are a seasoned climber or embarking on your first mountain adventure, Mount Satima treats you to breathtaking views as the ultimate reward. Found in Kenya's stunning Aberdare Mountains, the mountain is steeped in history and brimming with sheer beauty.

8. Bwindi/Mgahinga, Uganda: Enchanting mountains and home to Gorillas

In eighth place, Bwindi and Mgahinga roar in Uganda. These inseparable ‘twin mountains’, are home to the impressive silverback gorillas and endless greenery. Bwindi, with its lush cloud forests, is home to a wealth of biodiversity and is especially famous as the home of the endangered mountain gorillas. At the foot of Mgahinga, with its three dormant volcanoes, you dance with nature. Climbing these mountains is not just a physical trek; it is also an encounter with the pure essence of untouched wilderness.

7. Mount Ololokwe, Kenya: Heavenly heights and stories of the Samburu

On the seventh spot of our mountain top list proudly stands Mount Ololokwe in northern Kenya. At around 2,000 metres above sea level, Mount Ololokwe towers imposingly above the landscape. Its unique shape and fascinating stories make Mount Ololokwe a real eye-catcher, and is known as nothing less than ‘The Mountain of God.’ Climbing this rock formation is not only a journey into breathtaking panoramas of the Kenyan savannah, but also a dive into the rich history of the Samburu community.

6. Cederberg, South Africa: Rocky poetry in South Africa

At number six is Cederberg. This vast mountain range, located in South Africa, charms adventurers with its dramatic landscapes and ancient rock formations. The Cederberg is known not only for its impressive peaks, but also for the beautiful rock art created by the San people who lived here centuries ago. Every rock here tells a story and every step is an encounter with the legacy of South Africa's indigenous peoples.

5. Mount Meru, Tanzania: East Africa's forgotten crown

Mount Meru is sometimes a little forgotten, but definitely deserves a place in this list! In the shadow of its famous neighbour, Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru reveals a world of serene wilderness and breathtaking views. Climbing Mount Meru promises an adventurous journey through diverse ecosystems, from lush rainforests to rugged alpine deserts. Our colleagues Ben, Lys and Melle discovered Mount Meru's hidden treasures, and their hike was rewarded by an oasis of peace and natural beauty. Check out the video here

4. Mount Suswa, Kenya: Discover Kenya's Volcanic Splendour

In fourth place is Mount Suswa: Kenya's volcanic masterpiece! This intriguing mountain invites adventurers to explore geological wonders. Known for its rare double crater, Mount Suswa enchants curious mountain lovers with caves and craters. The various trails are suitable for every level of ability, from short walks to challenging treks. Fortunately, Mount Suswa is not an active volcano, so you can safely enjoy its extraordinary beauty without worry. Discover the secrets of ancient caves and get carried away by Mount Suswa's unique charm.

3. Mount Elgon, Uganda: where heaven and earth meet

At the bronze spot of our highlights expedition is Mount Elgon, a jewel of Uganda's mountainous landscape. Shrouded in mists of mysticism, from lush forests to vast plateaus, this ancient volcano gives you the opportunity to explore the boundaries between heaven and earth. Legends tell that Mount Elgon witnessed the eyes of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, the explorer who famously uttered the words ‘Dr Livingstone, I presume?’. Unlike the alpine character of Mount Rwenzori, Mount Elgon is distinguished by its impressive crater, where silence harmonises with the grandeur of nature. This mountain's last display of fireworks dates back to prehistoric times: it has been thousands of years since Mount Elgon experienced its last eruption.

2. Usambara Mountains, Tanzania: A postcard-worthy masterpiece

Tanzania's Usambara Mountains are a postcard-worthy masterpiece in East Africa. Think green valleys, breathtaking views and an abundance of unique plants and animals.The mountains are home to rare plants and colourful birds that soar above your head. Whether you opt for a tough climb or just want to relax in this natural oasis, the area around the Usambara Mountains is a simple but enchanting piece of paradise where the mountains play the starring role!

1. Drakensberg Mountains, South Africa: The Sky Scratchers of the South

First and foremost, the Drakensberg Mountains shine. These ‘Sky-Scribbles’, as they are affectionately called locally, rise like giants from a mythical landscape. With jagged peaks, verdant valleys, the Amphitheatre and hidden waterfalls, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers both nature and history. The Drakensberg Mountains are Africa's second-highest peak and not only caresses the eyes, but also houses a treasure trove of biodiversity. So gem!

Bonus Adventure: Rwenzori - Between Congo, Uganda and Rwanda

As a surprising addition after our top 10, we still have the Rwenzori Mountains! Located between Congo, Uganda, and Rwanda, this mountain massif forms a spectacle of impressive peaks and pristine nature. Climbing the Rwenzori is a challenging but rewarding adventure. With snow-capped peaks, glaciers and lush valleys, this mountain range offers a breathtaking variety of landscapes. Along the way, you will encounter the rich biodiversity that gives this area its unique character. The Rwenzori is more than a mountain; it is a journey of discovery that will take you to the hidden treasures of Central Africa!

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